The annual Black History observance is a reflection of the political moment, so in what ways can we modernize it?

It's Black History Month in the United Kingdom, and it feels like it’s time for a reassessment. As time has passed, an observance that started out as a commemorative event of the past, cultural identity and bonds between Black populations worldwide, has taken on a business-like atmosphere, expanding to include gatherings where African descendants are paid to address Caucasian groups about “unconscious bias” and active solidarity. The demonstrations for racial justice in the 2020s created a surge in the industry of displaying cultural sensitivity. Yet, that phase is now over. The tide has peaked, producing a diluted aftermath of what promoting consciousness is for.

The Origins of Black History Observance

First commemorated in the US and Canada, Black History Month was established in 1962 as “Negro History Week” by African American historian Carter G. Woodson with multiple days of celebration and reflection in the February's second week. Black History Month evolved from this initiative and was officially launched in 1970. Today it is observed not only in the United States and Canada in the second month, but also in October in the Britain, the Federal Republic of Germany, Ireland and the Holland.

The month has developed since that time, placing less emphasis on the accounts of the slave trade across the Atlantic and fights for racial justice, and increasingly on influential individuals of color in politics, culture, and activism, and extensively acknowledging the contribution Black people have made to mold society. It is in schools where Black History Month is most regularly observed, with discussions and heritage festivities. But the method the observance is observed is a indication of the political moment. How it evolves is a instructive case in how appropriation leads to erosion: the transformation of Black History Month has stymied the purpose of it, which is to confront embedded and established prejudice.


A Disconcerting Period

Little demonstrates how crucial it is to reconsider Black History Month better than the specific period in which it takes place this year. In the Britain, a resurgent right in the form of the Reform organization is top in opinion ratings. In the summer we witnessed the most significant ultra-conservative gathering in the UK's past. a prominent political figure, the African descendant in charge of the Tory party, is a staunch adversary of anti-racism activism, and we are in a position where a elected representative feels empowered to say that a lack of white people in specific city neighborhoods is a reason for concern. At the same time, far-right parties are surging in the European continent as a complete entity.

In the US, a massive attack against diversity initiatives and positive discrimination has been taken, frequently with success, to the supreme judicial bodies of the country. A drive to erase African American heritage and experience from the historical documents is in progress. One of Donald Trump's initial presidential directives targeted the institution dedicated to Black heritage, and the Smithsonian Institution, claiming they of a coordinated and broad attempt to rewrite our Nation’s history” by representing the nation “as fundamentally prejudiced”.

Given these circumstances, the observance symbolises how little it can be influential if it is limited to either dutiful corporate observances, or politically neutered commemorations of historical achievements, rather than confronting the realities of the current era. It also reveals how its limited duration means that it is detached from the wider consistent effort that is required. An academic expert, a educator at a learning establishment, articulated it most accurately when she raised concerns about the short-term symbolic gestures of the celebration. “The difficulty with adopting a symbolic stance”, she stated, “is that it typically leads to that Black History Month becomes a fleeting performance rather than a agent of progress.”


Reevaluating, Not Abandoning

Establishing how to adapt, revise and extend efforts for equal rights and acknowledgment in such times of discouragement and concern is a challenging endeavor. There is a urge to just discontinue observances such as Black History Month entirely, thinking they are no longer suitable, or are remnants of an time that has failed to deliver.

However, regardless of the situation, Black History Month, and in fact the entire extended network and legacy of racial movements – community-based BLM initiatives, inclusion and equity efforts, and certainly, even commercial engagements – constitute an infrastructure that a considerable labor has been invested in. It is there not merely to decline as the political landscape shifts (and in fact, declines), but to be a dynamic entity.

So what would a new dynamic Black History Month appear as? To begin with, it would be more than a single focused period: something that is dispersed across all seasons (as some institutions are already starting to implement), elements of its material (particularly around historic Black characters) incorporated into academic syllabi. It would also be a time that does not shy away from political issues, and leaves space for people, particularly young people, to air their fears and experiences. What use is mere awareness of the bygone era when it doesn’t reckon with the present reality of far-right rallies in the public spaces? Institutions who mark it should not be reassured with the passive language of implicit prejudice and alertness to subtle slights, but confronted with the threats that impact society if anti-racism is not approached earnestly. To summarize, Black History Month should be made current, critical, and adaptive. Maybe an total re-identification is in order – Present-Day African Heritage Celebration.

Luis Miller
Luis Miller

A tech journalist and digital strategist passionate about exploring how technology shapes everyday life and culture.